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SOUTH DENVER GASTROENTEROLOGY, P.C.

Crohn’s Disease
in Denver

Home   -  Conditions & Procedures  -  Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD)  -   Crohn’s Disease

What is Crohn’s Disease?

Crohn’s disease is a type of chronic irritable bowel disease (IBD). This condition is caused by an overreaction of the immune system, resulting in inflammation of the digestive tract, specifically the small and large intestines. Inflammation can also involve different parts of the digestive tract in different people. Additionally, inflammation can affect areas outside of the intestine, including the eyes, skin and joints.

The symptoms associated with Crohn’s disease can range from mild to severe and can change over time. Symptoms may also be progressive, meaning that they can worsen with time. Common signs of active Crohn’s disease may include:

  • Abdominal pain.
  • Chronic diarrhea.
  • Bloody stools.
  • Fatigue.
  • Fever.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Weight loss.
  • Mouth sores.

Crohn’s disease commonly appears in people in their late teens, 20s, or early 30s. However, it can occur at any age and is common in both men and women.

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How is Crohn’s Disease Diagnosed?

While the exact cause of Crohn’s disease is not known, it is believed that many different factors play a role in its development. These include a trigger to the immune system such as a virus or bacterium, hereditary and genetics and environmental factors.

If you are experiencing the symptoms associated with Crohn’s disease, your doctor will recommend you undergo some testing, which may include blood tests, stool tests, a colonoscopy, a CT scar, an upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy or an upper gastrointestinal (GI) exam.

Crohn’s Disease Treatment Options

There is no known cure for Crohn’s disease, though there are treatment options to help manage symptoms or even achieve remission (periods of time with no/fewer symptoms). The treatment option that is right for you will depend on the severity of your symptoms, your health history, your age and your preference. Treatment options may consist of:

Antibiotics

Antibiotics can be prescribed to help prevent or treat infections.

Corticosteroids

These steroid medications can help to ease inflammation in the body, and may include prednisone or budesonide. They are not recommended for long-term use, as they may cause unwanted side effects.

5-ASAS

Aminosalicylates, also known as 5-ASAS are anti-inflammatory drugs that contain 5-aminosalicylic acid. They are primarily used to treat ulcerative colitis (UC), another form of IBD, but may also be effective in some cases of Crohn’s disease. Examples include sulfasalazine, mesalamine and balsalazide.

Biologics

Biologic therapies modify the immune system to stop it from causing ongoing inflammation. Examples include adalimumab (Humira), infliximab (Remicade), and vedolizumab (Entyvio) among many more.

Immunomodulators

These drugs work by suppressing the immune system to reduce inflammation. Examples may include azathioprine (Imuran®) and cyclosporine.

Surgery

For individuals who do not respond to diet and lifestyle changes, drug therapy, or other treatments, surgery may be an effective option. During surgery, the damaged portion of the digestive tract will be removed. Surgery can also be performed to close fistulas or drain abscesses. However, surgery does not cure Crohn’s disease, and symptoms have a chance of recurring over time.

Crohn’s Disease FAQs

What does a Crohns flare feel like?

A Crohns flare may include symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea with mucus and/or blood. A flare may also involve a low-grade fever, constipation, nausea and loss of appetite. If you're needing treatment for Crohn's disease, our team at South Denver Gastroenterology includes several experts in treating Crohn's disease who can discuss ways to help you through a flare and better manage the condition. Schedule an appointment with us today at one of our locations in Castle Rock, Englewood, Lone Tree or Parker, CO.

What happens if Crohns disease is untreated?

If Crohn's is left untreated, it can lead to multiple complications including bowel obstructions, bowel perforations, fistulas, vitamin and mineral deficiencies and malnutrition. It also increases the risk of developing colorectal cancer. To ensure you get the treatment you need, call to schedule a consultation with South Denver Gastroenterology today.

Can you suddenly develop Crohns disease?

Typically, the disease develops gradually. Crohn's disease is a lifelong, chronic condition. There may be periods when you have no symptoms and other times when you experience flares.

Who is at risk for Crohns disease?

Crohn's disease is more prevalent in people in their late teens, 20s and early 30s. Those who are more at risk also include anyone who has a family history of the disease or smokes. Eating a high-fat diet can also increase the risk of Crohn's disease. If you're experiencing symptoms or have a family history of Crohn's disease, please contact us to schedule an appointment with one of our specialists.

How do you know if you have Crohns disease?

You may have Crohn's disease if you display certain symptoms like abdominal pain, chronic diarrhea, fatigue, fever, bloody stool, weight loss and lack of appetite. If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, schedule an appointment at one of our offices in Castle Rock, Englewood, Lone Tree or Parker Colorado. Our team of GI providers are experts in treating Crohn's disease utilizing the latest clinical research and medical advancements.

What causes Crohns disease?

The exact cause of Crohn's disease is unknown. Some experts believe an autoimmune reaction can cause the disease to develop in some patients. But whatever the reason, Crohn's disease can be triggered by several things including a viral or bacterial infection, your genetics or even unknown environmental factors. To be tested for Crohn's disease, schedule an appointment with South Denver Gastroenterology today.

Your South Denver GI Team

At South Denver GI, our team of physicians and advanced practice providers have the expertise to provide you with outstanding care. If you would like to learn more about Crohn’s Disease or need to schedule an appointment at our office, contact us today!


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If you are experiencing symptoms associated with Crohn’s disease and are seeking prompt diagnosis and treatment, contact South Denver GI today. We will be happy to answer any questions that you may have.

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